Dyslexia is a learning disorder that involves difficulty reading due to problems identifying speech sounds and learning how they relate to letters and words decoding. Also called reading disability, dyslexia affects areas of the brain that process language. People with dyslexia have normal intelligence and usually have normal vision. Most children with dyslexia can succeed in school with tutoring or a specialized education program. Emotional support also plays an important role.

Dyslexia is a learning disorder that can cause many difficulties, including problems with reading and writing. People with dyslexia have trouble matching the letters they read to the sounds those letters make. Dyslexia is typically diagnosed in childhood; so, many dyslexia guides focus on helping children manage symptoms of this condition. But dyslexia often continues into adulthood. Some children with dyslexia are not diagnosed until they reach adulthood, while some diagnosed adults find that their symptoms change as they age.

Learn the signs of dyslexia in adults, and what you can do to pursue a diagnosis for this common reading learning disability later in life. Dyslexia is among the most common language-based learning disabilities, affecting reading, spelling, and information processing, affecting roughly 20 percent of the population. Dyslexia often occurs in combination with other conditions, like attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD or ADD , dysgraphia, and dyscalculia. Dyslexia is typically diagnosed when a child first goes to school and experiences difficulties with these skills.

Dyslexia is the inability to relate the sounds of words with the letters that create the words. It also has no relation to vision problems. Adults with dyslexia have had it their entire lives, but it may not have been diagnosed.